一、概述
本試驗機采用計算機控制,通過人機對話方式,完成對絕緣介質(zhì)材料的工頻電壓擊穿,工頻耐壓試驗。適用于對固體絕緣材料(如:絕緣漆、樹脂和膠、浸漬纖維制品、層壓制品、云母及其制品、塑料、薄膜復合制品、陶瓷和玻璃等)在工頻電壓下?lián)舸╇妷海瑩舸姸群湍碗妷旱臏y試。儀器對實驗過程中的各種數(shù)據(jù)快速、準確地進行采集、處理、存取、顯示、打印。
二、技術指標:
輸入電壓: AC 220 V
輸出電壓:AC 0--50 kV ;
DC 0--30 kV
電器容量: 5 KVA
高壓分級: 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
0--20kV;0--30kV;0--40kV;0--50kV;
擊穿電壓: 0-50kV
擊穿電壓升壓速率共分七級(可選定):
A、0.1 kV/s
B、0.2 kV/s
C、0.3 kV/s
D、0.5 kV/s
E、1.0 kV/s
F、2.0 kV/s
G、3.0 kV/s
升壓方式:1、勻速升壓 2、階梯升壓 3、耐壓試驗
過電流保護裝置:試樣擊穿時在0.1S內(nèi)切斷電源.
漏電電流選擇:1—30 mA.
調(diào)壓器可均勻連續(xù)的調(diào)節(jié)電壓.
三、安全說明:
試驗在較高電壓下進行,所以我們在設計時加以必要的保護措施以防止發(fā)生意外。
1.試驗在試驗箱中進行,試樣可放在空氣中或變壓器油中。50KV電壓頭安全放電距離對四周均小于200mm,試驗時即使觸到箱壁也不會發(fā)生危險。
2.升壓變壓器高壓側尾端及儀器外殼是連接在一起的,即儀器外殼與該地點的地是等電位。
3.電路保護:儀器設有過流保護、過壓保護、失壓保護、短路保護、漏電保護電路等。
四、整機組成:
1、升壓部件:由調(diào)壓器和高壓變壓器組成0~50KV的升壓部分。
2、動部件:由步進電機均勻調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)壓器使加給高壓變壓器的電壓變化。
3、檢測部件:由集成電路組成的測量電路。通過信號線把檢測的模擬信號和開關信號傳給計算機。
4、計算機軟件:通過智能電路把由檢測設備采集的測控信號傳給計算機。計算機根據(jù)采集的信息控制設備運行并處理試驗結果。
5、試驗電極:根據(jù)標準(1408.1-2006)隨設備提供三個電*體規(guī)格為:Ф25mm×25mm兩個;Ф75mm×25mm一個。
One, overview
本試驗機采用計算機控制,通過人機對話方式,完成對絕緣介質(zhì)材料的工頻電壓擊穿,工頻耐壓試驗。適用于對固體絕緣材料(如:絕緣漆、樹脂和膠、浸漬纖維制品、層壓制品、云母及其制品、塑料、薄膜復合制品、陶瓷和玻璃等)在工頻電壓下?lián)舸╇妷?,擊穿強度和耐電壓的測試。儀器對實驗過程中的各種數(shù)據(jù)快速、準確地進行采集、處理、存取、顯示、打印。
The testing machine controlled by computer, through the man-machine dialogue mode, the power frequency voltage breakdown of dielectric materials, power frequency withstand voltage test. Suitable for solid insulation materials (such as: insulating paint, resin and rubber, impregnated fiber products, laminated products, mica and its products, plastic, thin film composite products, ceramic and glass) in power frequency voltage breakdown voltage, breakdown strength and voltage withstand test. Instrument of various kinds of data in the process of rapid, accurate acquisition, processing, display, printing, access.
二、技術指標:
Two, technical indicators:
輸入電壓: AC 220 V
Input voltage: AC 220 V
輸出電壓:AC 0--50 kV ;
Output voltage: AC 0--50 kV;
DC 0--30 kV
DC 0--30 kV
電器容量: 5 KVA
Electric capacity: 5 KVA
高壓分級: 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
High grade: 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
0--20kV;0--30kV;0--40kV;0--50kV;
0--20kV; 0--30kV; 0--40kV 0--50kV;
擊穿電壓: 0-50kV
Breakdown voltage: 0-50kV
擊穿電壓升壓速率共分七級(可選定):
Breakdown voltage rate can be divided into seven grades (can be selected):
A、0.1 kV/s
A, 0.1 kV/s
B、0.2 kV/s
B, 0.2 kV/s
C、0.3 kV/s
C, 0.3 kV/s
D、0.5 kV/s
D, 0.5 kV/s
E、1.0 kV/s
E, 1 kV/s
F、2.0 kV/s
F, 2 kV/s
G、3.0 kV/s
G, 3 kV/s
升壓方式:1、勻速升壓 2、階梯升壓 3、耐壓試驗
Boost: 1, 2, 3 speed boost step-up voltage, voltage test
過電流保護裝置:試樣擊穿時在0.1S內(nèi)切斷電源.
Over current protection device: power off the sample breakdown in 0.1S.
漏電電流選擇:1—30 mA.
The leakage current selection: 1 - 30 mA.
調(diào)壓器可均勻連續(xù)的調(diào)節(jié)電壓.
The regulator can be uniformly continuous regulation of voltage.
三、安全說明:
Three, the safety instructions:
試驗在較高電壓下進行,所以我們在設計時加以必要的保護措施以防止發(fā)生意外。
Experiments were carried out under relatively high voltage, so we in the design of the necessary protective measures to prevent accidents.
1.試驗在試驗箱中進行,試樣可放在空氣中或變壓器油中。50KV電壓頭安全放電距離對四周均小于200mm,試驗時即使觸到箱壁也不會發(fā)生危險。
1 experiments were carried out to test box, the sample can be placed in the air or in transformer oil. 50KV voltage head safety discharge distance was less than 200mm on the surrounding, test even touch the wall of the box is not dangerous.
2.升壓變壓器高壓側尾端及儀器外殼是連接在一起的,即儀器外殼與該地點的地是等電位。
The 2 high side step-up transformer end and instrument casing are connected together, namely the instrument shell and the place is equipotential.
3.電路保護:儀器設有過流保護、過壓保護、失壓保護、短路保護、漏電保護電路等。
3 circuit protection: instrument with over-current protection, over-voltage protection, under voltage protection, short circuit protection, leakage protection circuit.
四、整機組成:
Four, the whole composition:
1、升壓部件:由調(diào)壓器和高壓變壓器組成0~50KV的升壓部分。
1, step-up component: a pressure regulator and a high-voltage transformer consists of 0 ~ 50KV boost circuit.
2、動部件:由步進電機均勻調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)壓器使加給高壓變壓器的電壓變化。
2, dynamic components: by the stepper motor evenly regulating the voltages applied to the change of voltage transformer.
3、檢測部件:由集成電路組成的測量電路。通過信號線把檢測的模擬信號和開關信號傳給計算機。
The 3 part: measurement, detection circuit is composed of integrated circuit. The detection of analog signals and switch signals to the computer through the signal line.
4、計算機軟件:通過智能電路把由檢測設備采集的測控信號傳給計算機。計算機根據(jù)采集的信息控制設備運行并處理試驗結果。
4, computer software: the control signal detection equipment acquisition is sent to the computer through the inligent circuit. According to the information collected by the computer control equipment operation and process the test results.
5、試驗電極:根據(jù)標準(1408.1-2006)隨設備提供三個電*體規(guī)格為:Ф25mm×25mm兩個;Ф75mm×25mm一個。
5, the test electrode: according to the national standard (1408.1-2006) with the equipment with three electrodes, specification: Φ 25mm × 25mm two; the Φ 75mm × 25mm a.
五、操作步驟:
Five, operation steps: